Idethi:Juni-07-2024
Ezweni lanamuhla elisheshayo, ukunikezwa kukagesi okungaphazamiseki kubalulekile kumabhizinisi nezinhlangano ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle.I-Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS)ingenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile ezidlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni amandla aqhubekayo. I-ATS iyidivayisi eshintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla isuka emandleni ayinhloko iye emthonjeni wamandla oyisipele (njengejeneretha) phakathi nokuphela kukagesi noma ukwehluleka. Lolu shintsho olungenazihibe luqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokusebenza ezibalulekile nezinhlelo zihlala zisebenza, zivimbela ukwehla nokuphazamiseka okumba eqolo.
I-ATS yakhelwe ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa nezisebenzayo zokuphatha ukuguqulwa kwamandla. Uma amandla ayisisekelo ehluleka noma enqamuka, i-ATS ibona ngokushesha inkinga bese idlulisela umthwalo emthonjeni wamandla oyisipele. Lolu hlelo lubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kwemishini nezinhlelo ezibalulekile ezifana nezikhungo zedatha, izibhedlela, izikhungo zokukhiqiza kanye nengqalasizinda yezokuxhumana.
Omunye wemisebenzi eyinhloko ye-ATS amandla ayo okwenza kube lula ukushintsha phakathi kwemithombo yamandla ngaphandle kwesidingo sokungenelela komuntu. Lokhu okuzenzakalelayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi imisebenzi ebalulekile ayithinteki ngisho nangesikhathi sokunqamuka kukagesi okungalindelekile. Ukwengeza, i-ATS inikeza izinga eliphezulu lokuphepha nokuthembeka, okuyenza ibe yingxenye ebalulekile yamabhizinisi nezinhlangano ezithembele ekuphakeleni kwamandla okungaphazamiseki.
Ukwengeza, ukuguquguquka kwesistimu ye-ATS kuvumela ukuthi ihlanganiswe nemithombo yamandla ehlukahlukene, kuhlanganise namajeneretha, okwenza ifaneleke uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuqinisekisa ukuthi amabhizinisi angakwazi ukuhlela izixazululo zawo zokuqhubeka kwamandla ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zawo ezithile kanye nezidingo zokusebenza.
Sengiphetha, amaswishi okudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo ayingxenye ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukutholakala kwamandla okungaphazamiseki ezimbonini nasezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene. Ukushintsha kwayo okungenazihibe phakathi kwemithombo yamandla, izinga eliphezulu lokuzenzakalela kanye nokwethembeka kuyenza ibe impahla ebaluleke kakhulu kumabhizinisi nezinhlangano. Ngokutshala imali ku-ATS, amabhizinisi angavikela ukusebenza kwawo ekunqamukeni kukagesi futhi anciphise umthelela wesikhathi sokuphumula, ekugcineni asize ekwandiseni ukukhiqiza nokusebenza kahle.