Ukusebenza Okunamandla Kokushintsha Okuzenzakalelayo Kokudluliswa Kwamandla Akabili

Ezweni lanamuhla elisheshayo, ukunikezwa kwamandla okungaphazamiseki kubalulekile kuzo zombili izindawo zokuhlala nezohwebo. Imithombo Ekabili I-Automatic Transfer Switches (ATS) ivele njengesixazululo esisha sokuqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwamandla okungenazihibe phakathi nokucima kukagesi noma ukushintshashintsha. Ake sihlole izici ezinhle zala madivayisi e-ATS futhi sifunde ngezici zawo ezibalulekile nezinzuzo.

1. Ubuchwepheshe obuphambili be-flashover:
Iswishi yokudlulisa amandla okuzenzakalela okukabili ifakwe izici ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukudluliswa kwamandla okuphumelelayo. Iswishi yamukela othintana nabo abanemigqa ephindwe kabili kanye nendlela yokuxhuma evundlile, kanye namandla e-micro-motor pre-storage kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulawula i-micro-electronic, obucishe bufinyelele i-zero flashover. Ukungabikho kwe-arc chute kuqinisekisa ukuphepha okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokushintsha.

2. Ukwethembeka ngoxhumano lwemishini nogesi:
Esinye sezici ezibangela ukusebenza okungenasici kwalezi zinguquko ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obuthembekile bemishini kanye nogesi. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zikhiya, iswishi yokudlulisa amandla okuzenzakalela yamandla amabili iqinisekisa ukuthi kuxhunywe umthombo wamandla owodwa nganoma isiphi isikhathi. Lokhu kuvimbela amathuba okuxhumeka ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla okuzinzile ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

3. Ubuchwepheshe bokuwela iqanda buthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle:
Ukushintshwa kwamandla okuzenzakalelayo okubili kusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obunqamula i-zero, obungagcini nje ngokuqinisekisa ukushintsha okushelelayo phakathi kwemithombo yamandla, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ama-voltage transients. Lesi sici sikhulisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kwesistimu ngokunciphisa ingcindezi ezingxenyeni zikagesi, okuholela ekusebenzeni okungcono nempilo ende.

4. Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe nokuqapha okulula:
Amaswishi okudlulisa amandla okuzenzakalelayo akabili ahlinzeka ngezici zokuphepha ezinhle kakhulu zokuvikela umthombo wamandla nemithwalo exhunyiwe. Ngenkomba ecacile yendawo yokushintsha kanye nomsebenzi welokhi, inganikeza ukuhlukaniswa okuthembekile phakathi komthombo nomthwalo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ephephile futhi kwenza abasebenzisi bakhombe isimo samandla ngokubuka nje. Ukwengeza, lezi zinguquko zinesikhathi sokuphila semijikelezo engaphezu kuka-8,000, okubonisa ukuqina kwazo nokusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside.

5. Ukuzenzakalela okungenamthungo nokusebenzisa izinto ezihlukahlukene:
I-switch yamandla ekabili yokudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo iklanywe ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-electromechanical, futhi ukushintsha kwamandla kagesi kunembile, kuyavumelana nezimo futhi kunokwethenjelwa. Lezi zinguquko zivikeleke kakhulu ekuphazamisekeni kwamanye amazwe futhi zenza imisebenzi yazo ngaphandle komthungo ngisho nasezinhlelweni zikagesi eziyinkimbinkimbi. Uhlobo oluzenzakalelayo oluphelele aludingi izingxenye zokulawula zangaphandle, okulwenza lube yisixazululo esingenazinkinga sokudluliswa kwamandla kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene.

Sengiphetha, amaswishi okudlulisa amandla okuzenzakalela akabili achaza kabusha umqondo wokunikezwa kwamandla okungenamthungo ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, ukwethembeka nezici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe. Ngokusebenza kahle okuphakeme, izinqubo ezizenzakalelayo eziqinile nokuqapha okulula, lezi zinguquko zinikeza isisombululo esinokwethenjelwa nesiguquguqukayo sokudluliswa kwamandla okungaphazanyiswa. Yamukela amandla okuqamba okusha futhi uthuthukise amandla akho okuphatha ngokusebenza okungenakuqhathaniswa kokushintsha kwamandla okuzenzakalela okubili.