Idethi:Nov-11-2023
Uma kukhulunywa ngokunika amandla amasekhethi e-AC, ukubaluleka kokushintshwa okuthembekile akukwazi ukweqiwa. Lezi zinguquko zisebenza njengebhuloho phakathi kwemithombo yamandla eyisisekelo neyekhophi yasenqolobaneni, eqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamandla okungaphazamiseki. Kule bhulogi, sizobheka ngokujulile izici nemisebenzi yeIswishi yokudlulisa isekethe ye-ACes, egxile encazelweni yomkhiqizo wabo kanye namandla abo okusetshenziswa nezinhlelo zamandla ahlukene.
Iswishi yokudlulisa isekethe ye-AC esikhuluma ngayo namuhla iyiswishi yokudlulisa ezenzakalelayo yemithombo emibili eklanyelwe ukuphatha zombili izinhlelo zamandla esigaba esisodwa nesesithathu. Iswishi inobubanzi bomthamo obuqinile obungu-16A ukuya ku-63A ukuze iphathe ngempumelelo ekhona kumjikelezo. Ikalwe ku-400V futhi iklanyelwe ukunikeza amandla athembekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusemakhaya, amahhovisi noma izinsiza zezimboni.
Okwenza le swishi yokudlulisa ihluke ukuguquguquka kwayo kanye nezinketho zokumisa. Ingalungiswa kalula ukuze isebenze ngaphandle komthungo ngezigxobo ezimbili (2P), izigxobo ezintathu (3P) noma izigxobo ezine (4P), inikeze ukuguquguquka kokusethwa kwakho kukagesi okuthile. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nemithombo yamandla ehlukahlukene, okuyenza ifaneleke ezindaweni ezahlukene.
Esinye sezici ezihlukile zokushintshwa kokudlulisa isekethe ye-AC wumsebenzi wayo wokudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo. Uma kwenzeka ukuphela kukagesi noma ukushintshashintsha kwe-voltage, iswishi izobona ukuphazamiseka futhi ishintshe ngokushesha amandla isuka emandleni ayinhloko iye kwikhophi yasenqolobaneni. Lolu shintsho olungenazihibe luqinisekisa amandla angaphazamiseki futhi luvimbela noma yisiphi isikhathi sokuphumula noma ukulimala kwemishini ebalulekile. Ukwengeza, isici sokuguqulwa okuzenzakalelayo siqinisekisa ukuthi kulula njengoba siqeda ukungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla ngesikhathi sokuguqulwa kwamandla.
Ukuphepha kuyisici esibalulekile sanoma yiziphi izinto ezisebenza ngogesi, futhi amaswishi okudlulisa nawo anjalo. Lawa maswishi aklanywe kusetshenziswa izinto zekhwalithi ephezulu futhi athobela izindinganiso eziqinile zokuphepha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuthembekile, okungenangozi. Ukwengeza, afakwe izindlela zokuvikela ukugcwala ngokweqile kanye nesekhethi esifushane ukuvikela amasekhethi akho ezingozini zikagesi. Ukutshala imali kuswishi yokudlulisa enalezi zici zokuphepha kungakunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo wazi ukuthi ingqalasizinda yakho kagesi ivikelekile.
Kafushane, amaswishi okudlulisa isekethe ye-AC ayisixazululo esithembekile sokudlulisa amandla ngaphandle komthungo phakathi kwemithombo yamandla ehlukene ohlelweni lukagesi. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezimisweni zamandla zesigaba esisodwa noma ezintathu kanye nezinketho ezihlukahlukene zokucushwa kuyenza ibe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezinhlobonhlobo zokusetha ugesi. Le swishi enemisebenzi eminingi ihlanganisa izici zokudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo nezici zokuphepha ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla angaphazamiseki nokuvikela amasekhethi akho ezingozini ezingaba khona. Thuthukisa ingqalasizinda yakho kagesi namuhla ngamaswishi okudlulisa ekhwalithi ephezulu futhi uhlangabezane nokuguqulwa kwamandla okungenamthungo kunanini ngaphambili.